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ACT English 5.2 Passage Drill 178 Views
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Description:
ACT English: Passage Drill 5, Problem 2. Which form of "it" works best in this sentence?
Transcript
- 00:03
Here’s your Shmoop du jour, brought to you by a spider’s abdomen.
- 00:07
We understand if that skeeves you out a little bit.
- 00:20
How would you correct this underlined segment from the passage, if at all? its?
- 00:26
And here are the potential answers...
- 00:28
Let’s begin by reading the entire sentence in which the underlined segment appears.
Full Transcript
- 00:32
“A spider has up to eight eyes, eight legs and seven silk-producing glands in its abdomen.”
- 00:39
Eight, eight, and...seven? A little random, Mother Nature.
- 00:46
The underlined word is a possessive pronoun that tells us these abdomens belong to spiders.
- 00:51
It’s up to us to comb through the answer choices to make sure we have the possessive
- 00:55
form of the pronoun “it.”
- 00:57
Option (B) is incorrect because “it’s” with an “apostrophe s” is a contraction,
- 01:01
like it is, not a possessive pronoun.
- 01:04
Reminder: contractions are a shortened form of a word or group of words in which the missing
- 01:08
letters are usually marked by an apostrophe.
- 01:11
In this contraction, the apostrophe stands for the “i” in “is”...
- 01:16
Which, for whatever reason, most people are too lazy to say in everyday conversation.
- 01:20
Answer (D) takes the time to say “is,” but it shouldn’t have bothered.
- 01:24
This sentence doesn’t need another verb floating around...
- 01:27
So (D) is off the list.
- 01:28
Choice (C) gives us plain old “it.” Wow, (C), it’s like you were barely even trying.
- 01:33
“It,” of course, is a simple singular pronoun and isn’t possessive at all.
- 01:38
This is probably nice for the significant other of It...
- 01:41
But this doesn’t help the sentence in question.
- 01:43
Turns out the original sentence was all right.
- 01:46
“Its” with no apostrophe is, in fact, the possessive form of the pronoun “it.”
- 01:50
We’re guessing Its significant other has a tougher time.
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