ShmoopTube

Where Monty Python meets your 10th grade teacher.

Search Thousands of Shmoop Videos

ELA 12: 5.2 I Thee Wed 3 Views


Share It!


Description:

Whoa, man. What if it's all just one big social construct?

Language:
English Language

Transcript

00:03

It probably comes as no surprise that marriage has been a big deal for a [Couple getting married]

00:07

long time even before it was fashionable to hire multiple photographers at your

00:11

wedding, you know so that the secondary photographer can photograph the official [Photographer taking a picture of another photographer]

00:15

wedding photographer as she captures the whole magical expensive experience.

00:19

Well that said not everyone throughout history has considered marriage the

00:22

bee's knees. In the early 1700s more and more people were starting to argue that [Woman trapped in a cage]

00:25

there was something a bit wonky about treating marriage like a business deal,

00:28

even though it might not sound revolutionary to us, these folks believed

00:33

it wasn't right to trade and sell women like property, go figure. [Man gives the woman in a cage to another man]

00:36

Well the philosopher Mary Astell pushed these ideas even further.

00:40

She believed not only that women shouldn't be treated like property but

00:44

that they should also opt out of marriage entirely because as Admiral

00:48

Ackbar would say "it's a trap." Well to understand Astell's perspective it helps [Fish in a spaceship]

00:53

if we understand social constructivism. The idea that certain things and ideas

00:58

emerge out of society without necessarily needing to exist.

01:02

Take facebook, sure it might be a great way to keep in touch with friends and [Boy using Facebook on a laptop]

01:06

earn Zuck obscene piles of money but its existence isn't required. The values and

01:12

desires of our society helped foster its existence but if it didn't happen to [Mark Zuckerburg behind a huge pile of cash]

01:16

exist, well we'd find a way to survive without it and so would Mark Zuckerberg.

01:20

This isn't only true of websites but also ideas. Ideas about marriage didn't

01:24

just fall from the sky, they were thought up by previous generations of people and [Marriage thought bubbles falling]

01:28

taken up by later generations a bit like inherited antiques except ideas about

01:33

marriage didn't just spend all their time locked away in cabinets gathering dust.

01:36

The idea that marriage is a business deal didn't come out of nowhere, it was

01:40

socially constructed by previous generations of men who had selfish [Man brings marriage and business thought bubble together]

01:45

interests. Once an idea is clearly seen to be a social construct it's much easier

01:49

to dispense with it and try something else. Good news for us, but maybe bad news

01:54

for the wedding photographers who want us to believe that no wedding is perfect

01:57

without a battalion of shutterbugs. [Priest looks unhappy as lots of pictures are taken]

Up Next

A Tale of Two Cities Summary
75858 Views

Meet Charles Darnay, the nobleman who spends more time on trial and in prison than attending balls and drinking expensive wine. Don't feel too bad...

Related Videos

Beowulf
113099 Views

Written in Anglo-Saxon, or Old English, sometime between the 8th and 11th centuries, Beowulf is an epic poem that reflects the early medieval warri...

Brave New World
79224 Views

Brave New World is supposed be an exciting book about a negative utopia and the corrupt powers of authority. So where’s the big car chase? What's...

Dracula
27348 Views

What is Dracula really about? Just Count Dracula? Or is there more to it than vampires? This video addresses some major ideas in Bram Stoker’s cl...

Dracula: Father of the Modern Vampire
17556 Views

There are plenty of famous vampires that send chills up our spines, but Dracula was and still is the king of them all. No one else can touch him. N...