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The hyphen is used in all sorts of different situations, from making compound words to uniting adjectives to joining prefixes to words that have to...
ACT English 4.5 Punctuation 349 Views
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Description:
ACT English: Punctuation Drill 4, Problem 5. Where do exclamation points best fit in this sentence?
Transcript
- 00:03
Here's your Shmoop du jour, brought to you by exclamations. Or rather, EXCLAMATIONS!!!
- 00:14
How should you change the below sentence to make it correct, if at all?
- 00:18
"Look out," he shouted. "Do not come near."
- 00:25
Question marks and exclamation points have more in common than you might think.
- 00:30
Just as with question marks, exclamation points should apply to a direct exclamation.
Full Transcript
- 00:36
In a sentence like the one we've got here, the fact that this guy shouted in alarm doesn't
- 00:40
require an exclamation point, but his actual warning should be punctuated to reflect its tone.
- 00:46
With this in mind, we can eliminate (A) because the comma after "Look out" doesn't communicate
- 00:51
the fact that the guy is shouting.
- 00:54
If this one were right, it'd be a pretty lackluster shout to say the least.
- 00:58
(B) manages to get an exclamation point in at the end of the second sentence, which isn't
- 01:03
necessarily wrong.
- 01:04
But like (A), it's guilty of not punctuating the guy's shouting with enough oomph.
- 01:08
(C) gets an exclamation point a little closer to where it needs to be, but not quite close
- 01:12
enough.
- 01:13
By putting the exclamation point after "he said," it makes it seem like someone is shouting
- 01:18
about somebody shouting.
- 01:21
And by leaving the comma after "Look out" it makes it seem like the shouting that the
- 01:25
person is shouting about is pretty unimpressive.
- 01:29
The description of him shouting isn't a direct exclamation, so we can get choice (C) out
- 01:33
of our lives.
- 01:34
Choice (D) puts the oomph smack dab on the direct exclamation, making it the right answer.
- 01:40
It's important to remember to exclaim at the appropriate moment; otherwise we might get
- 01:44
into some awkward situations.
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