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ASVAB Paragraph Comprehension 1.2 Summary. Which of the following best describes the purpose of this passage?
ASVAB Paragraph Comprehension 1.2 Vocabulary-In-Context. In this passage, the word "illustrious" most nearly means...what?
ASVAB Paragraph Comprehension 1.3 Vocabulary-In-Context. The word "preposterous" most nearly means what?
ASVAB Word Knowledge 1.1 Vocab List 215 Views
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Description:
ASVAB Word Knowledge 1.1 Vocab List. Which of the following words can replace engenders ?
Transcript
- 00:00
[ musical flourish ]
- 00:03
And here's your Shmoop du jour, brought to you by fruit,
- 00:07
a tasty snack, but a completely unacceptable excuse for a dessert. [a waitress serving an apple for dessert]
- 00:10
Like, come on, people. Fruit? Really?
- 00:13
In our cultural studies class,
Full Transcript
- 00:15
we learned that fear
- 00:16
engenders violence.
- 00:19
All right, so we're looking for the word that replaces [music playing in the background]
- 00:22
"engenders." And here are the potential answers.
- 00:24
[ mumbles ]
- 00:27
All right. Well, to engender means
- 00:29
to create or produce, usually in a deep and meaningful context.
- 00:33
For example, you're probably not gonna [Man making a sandwich and not liking it]
- 00:35
engender yourself a sandwich, but
- 00:38
rom-coms might engender unrealistic expectations
- 00:41
for your love life. Let's start with A - prevents. [Man watching a Rom-com on TV]
- 00:44
Well, if you're preventing something, you're keeping it from happening,
- 00:48
like keeping your mom from cleaning your room.
- 00:50
And we know that to engender is [Mom cleaning her kids room]
- 00:53
to create something, not stop it,
- 00:55
so A isn't gonna work. [Kid grabbing her secret book from her mom]
- 00:57
Next up, C - substitutes.
- 00:59
To substitute means to exchange one thing for another,
- 01:01
like when your mom goes on a health bender and tries
- 01:04
to replace cheese with, uh, [Mom adding butternut squash to the pasta]
- 01:06
butternut squash.
- 01:08
Her bowl of cheese-less lies
- 01:10
might engender nausea, but creating
- 01:12
and substituting are different things.
- 01:14
So then there's D - underestimates.
- 01:17
Well, an estimate is a quickly formed opinion [girl eating the butternut squash from the pasta]
- 01:20
on somebody or something, so when you
- 01:22
underestimate, you form an opinion that turns out
- 01:25
to be too, uh, low.
- 01:27
So, for example,
- 01:28
you might underestimate a mouth breather's
- 01:30
ability to be a good kisser. [Man and a Lady in a park on a blind date]
- 01:33
Underestimating could cause
- 01:35
a pleasant surprise, but it's definitely not the same as engendering.
- 01:38
Which leaves us with just B - causes.
- 01:41
To cause means to produce a result.
- 01:43
Sound familiar? Just like trying out that scene [a man and woman getting wet in the rain]
- 01:46
from The Notebook. It can cause
- 01:48
two severe cases of the flu
- 01:51
and it can also engender them. [Couple covered in blankets and thermometer in their mouth]
- 01:53
So the correct answer is B - causes.
- 01:55
And remember, the only way to keep your parents out of your stuff
- 01:57
is to let go of all earthly possessions. [girl throwing her book in the garbage]
- 02:02
[ clicking ]
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