ShmoopTube

Where Monty Python meets your 10th grade teacher.

Search Thousands of Shmoop Videos


ASVAB Videos 144 videos

ASVAB Paragraph Comprehension 1.2 Summary
597 Views

ASVAB Paragraph Comprehension 1.2 Summary. Which of the following best describes the purpose of this passage?

ASVAB Paragraph Comprehension 1.2 Vocabulary-In-Context
172 Views

ASVAB Paragraph Comprehension 1.2 Vocabulary-In-Context. In this passage, the word "illustrious" most nearly means...what?

ASVAB Paragraph Comprehension 1.3 Vocabulary-In-Context
96 Views

ASVAB Paragraph Comprehension 1.3 Vocabulary-In-Context. The word "preposterous" most nearly means what?

See All

ASVAB Word Knowledge 1.1 Vocab List 215 Views


Share It!


Description:

ASVAB Word Knowledge 1.1 Vocab List. Which of the following words can replace engenders ?

Language:
English Language

Transcript

00:00

[ musical flourish ]

00:03

And here's your Shmoop du jour, brought to you by fruit,

00:07

a tasty snack, but a completely unacceptable excuse for a dessert. [a waitress serving an apple for dessert]

00:10

Like, come on, people. Fruit? Really?

00:13

In our cultural studies class,

00:15

we learned that fear

00:16

engenders violence.

00:19

All right, so we're looking for the word that replaces [music playing in the background]

00:22

"engenders." And here are the potential answers.

00:24

[ mumbles ]

00:27

All right. Well, to engender means

00:29

to create or produce, usually in a deep and meaningful context.

00:33

For example, you're probably not gonna [Man making a sandwich and not liking it]

00:35

engender yourself a sandwich, but

00:38

rom-coms might engender unrealistic expectations

00:41

for your love life. Let's start with A - prevents. [Man watching a Rom-com on TV]

00:44

Well, if you're preventing something, you're keeping it from happening,

00:48

like keeping your mom from cleaning your room.

00:50

And we know that to engender is [Mom cleaning her kids room]

00:53

to create something, not stop it,

00:55

so A isn't gonna work. [Kid grabbing her secret book from her mom]

00:57

Next up, C - substitutes.

00:59

To substitute means to exchange one thing for another,

01:01

like when your mom goes on a health bender and tries

01:04

to replace cheese with, uh, [Mom adding butternut squash to the pasta]

01:06

butternut squash.

01:08

Her bowl of cheese-less lies

01:10

might engender nausea, but creating

01:12

and substituting are different things.

01:14

So then there's D - underestimates.

01:17

Well, an estimate is a quickly formed opinion [girl eating the butternut squash from the pasta]

01:20

on somebody or something, so when you

01:22

underestimate, you form an opinion that turns out

01:25

to be too, uh, low.

01:27

So, for example,

01:28

you might underestimate a mouth breather's

01:30

ability to be a good kisser. [Man and a Lady in a park on a blind date]

01:33

Underestimating could cause

01:35

a pleasant surprise, but it's definitely not the same as engendering.

01:38

Which leaves us with just B - causes.

01:41

To cause means to produce a result.

01:43

Sound familiar? Just like trying out that scene [a man and woman getting wet in the rain]

01:46

from The Notebook. It can cause

01:48

two severe cases of the flu

01:51

and it can also engender them. [Couple covered in blankets and thermometer in their mouth]

01:53

So the correct answer is B - causes.

01:55

And remember, the only way to keep your parents out of your stuff

01:57

is to let go of all earthly possessions. [girl throwing her book in the garbage]

02:02

[ clicking ]

Related Videos

ASVAB Paragraph Comprehension 1.2 Summary
597 Views

ASVAB Paragraph Comprehension 1.2 Summary. Which of the following best describes the purpose of this passage?

ASVAB Paragraph Comprehension 1.2 Vocabulary-In-Context
172 Views

ASVAB Paragraph Comprehension 1.2 Vocabulary-In-Context. In this passage, the word "illustrious" most nearly means...what?

ASVAB Paragraph Comprehension 1.3 Vocabulary-In-Context
96 Views

ASVAB Paragraph Comprehension 1.3 Vocabulary-In-Context. The word "preposterous" most nearly means what?

ASVAB Paragraph Comprehension 2.3 Summary
29 Views

ASVAB Paragraph Comprehension 2.3 Summary. Which of the following best describes the main idea of this passage?

ASVAB Word Knowledge 1.1 Word Roots, Prefixes, and Suffixes
970 Views

ASVAB Word Knowledge: Word Roots, Prefixes, and Suffixes Drill 1, Problem 1. Which of these words is closest in meaning to incoherent?