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19th-Century American Literature Videos 35 videos

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ELA 11: 4.6 The Hudson River School 132 Views


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Description:

Use this video to defend yourself when your teacher asks why you've drawn the same picture of your cat four different times.

Language:
English Language

Transcript

00:03

Does art bore and/or confuse you? Do you find yourself [Boy looking at paintings yawns.]

00:08

wondering how somebody could have paid a million dollars for a pile of shoes

00:11

dipped in bronze? Well, maybe you just need something a bit more up your alley. Oh

00:16

look, a pretty picture. Yep, you're going to find a lot of those here in the gallery

00:20

dedicated to the Hudson River School. As the first school of American art, the

00:25

Hudson River School made American landscapes the "in" thing to paint. But it [Artist paints picture on eazel.]

00:29

wasn't just because America had a ton of awe-inspiring scenery. See, the painters of the

00:34

Hudson River School were hooked on Transcendentalism. Their art was the

00:38

visual embodiment of the American quest for individualism, communion with the

00:43

divine, and in-depth experiences with nature... oh, and the basic goodness of man,

00:48

beast, and pine tree. Well, the artists of the Hudson River School didn't just [Artist runs away from bear and into a tree.]

00:54

paint the scenery of the Hudson River Valley. Later generations of painters in

00:58

the school ventured much further afield to places like the maritime provinces of

01:02

Canada, the American West, and even South America. Okay, so a few of them might just

01:08

have been looking for an excuse to take a vacation down there, but uh... separate story. [Artist lies back on sun lounger.]

01:13

One of the most famous painters of the Hudson River School was Albert Bierstadt.

01:16

Bierstadt only painted in New York for like, a year. In 1859, he took the

01:22

first of many trips to the American frontier, where he painted the Rocky

01:26

Mountains and the Sierra Nevadas. Of course, by the time Bierstadt died, the epic [Bierstadt jumps into coffin.]

01:31

landscapes of the Hudson River School were totally passé. The American public

01:35

had moved on to enjoying the illustrations and sculptures of men like

01:39

Frederick Remington, who focused less on the background and more on the cowboys

01:44

and Native Americans who were quickly disappearing from the Western scene.

01:48

Yeehaw, indeed. Now, you might notice here in our gallery that a lot of the

01:53

pictures are of the same landscape. Here's a mountain in the summer, here's

01:57

the same mountain in the fall, and the same mountain in winter. Doesn't get [Boy walks along exhibit looking at similar paintings.]

02:01

around much, does it? Well, the painters of the Hudson River School liked to capture

02:05

the same spot over and over again on canvas but in different seasons, and in [Artist sweats whilst trying to paint quickly.]

02:09

different weather, and at different times of day. The idea

02:12

was that these changes to the scenery revealed deeper truths about life and death

02:16

and nature. It also looked cool and was way easier than coming up with

02:21

something new to paint. Next time you find yourself wandering the art museum

02:24

looking for a piece of art that makes you feel something other than complete

02:27

confusion, boredom, or worse, why not come here to admire the paintings of the

02:31

Hudson River School? Nobody else does, so, you know, you'll have the place all [Art gallery with cobwebs and dust on the exhibit.]

02:36

to yourself. Yep, you and the crickets.

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