ShmoopTube

Where Monty Python meets your 10th grade teacher.

Search Thousands of Shmoop Videos


English Videos 1712 videos

Wordiness
15167 Views

Want even more deets on wordiness? Click here to review. Or take a look at our entire grammar section for all the goods.

What is a Primary Source?
43696 Views

This video defines a primary source and what makes it different from a secondary source. What counts as original material? And where can we find th...

Affect vs. Effect
10818 Views

This video explains the difference between affect and effect and provide tips for remembering which is which and when to use each one. If you suffe...

See All

Using Quotations 3060 Views


Share It!


Description:

Quoth the raven, "Nevermore." Perhaps our feathered friend was referring to this set of rules for using quotations in your essay...although we wouldn't listen to everything the raven has to say. Birds live by a totally different set of rules.

Language:
English Language

Transcript

00:04

Choosing and Using Quotations, a la Shmoop. Quotations can strengthen your paper…

00:10

…if they’re carefully selected and well-placed.

00:14

A handful of guidelines will help you resist the urge to add spice to your paper by using

00:18

quotations like party favors. First, be sure that the quote you choose is

00:23

directly relevant to your argument. Even the most striking Voltaire quote will

00:27

fall flat in an essay about modern Japanese literature.

00:31

You should also establish that you’re quoting from a reputable source.

00:34

“Paul from the neighborhood” might have kept an impressive diary during his trip to

00:38

Japan… …but wouldn’t a quote from, say, Haruki

00:40

Murakami <<huh-ROO-kee moo-rah-KAHM-ee>> leave a stronger impression on your reader?

00:44

It’s appropriate to use a quotation when someone else has already said what you want

00:49

to say so eloquently that rewording would take away its power…

00:52

… or when you wish to use a source that will strengthen the credibility of the point

00:58

you’re trying to make. You can also use a quotation if you wish to

01:01

analyze a specific passage. Okay, so… once we pick them, where do we

01:07

put them? Placement is key. Where are you really hoping

01:11

to illustrate your point?

01:13

… For example, maybe you want the magic to happen at the end of a paragraph or section.

01:20

Always prepare your reader for quotations. They shouldn’t just arrive unannounced.

01:28

Aim for smooth integration into the rest of your paper.

01:31

Start with your own words, and use linking verbs to introduce a quotation.

01:35

Try words such as explains, asserts, argues, concludes, and states…

01:40

“Marsha,” Randy explains, “I invited the quotations to dinner.”

01:47

Less is more. Quotations should account for no more than 10% of your essay.

01:54

Finally, be sure to follow the punctuation guidelines for quotations…

01:58

… MLA, APA, and Chicago Style are the most common format authorities.

02:04

Each has a unique set of rules for handling periods, commas, brackets, and long quotations.

02:08

Now that you know how and when to use quotations, you’re going to see a big improvement in

02:15

your writing.

02:15

And you can quote us on that.

Related Videos

Affect vs. Effect
10818 Views

This video explains the difference between affect and effect and provide tips for remembering which is which and when to use each one. If you suffe...

Question Marks
3733 Views

Want even more deets on Question Marks? Click here to review. Or take a look at our entire grammar section for all the goods.

Long vs. Short Sentences
2882 Views

Want even more deets on grammar? Click here for all the goods.

Your vs. You're
4158 Views

Want even more deets on Your vs. You're? Click here to review. Or take a look at our entire grammar section for all the goods.

Its vs. It's
5830 Views

What’s the difference between its and it’s (spoiler alert: it’s more than just an apostrophe). This video covers the use of both of these wor...